Indicators of Intellectual Thinking as Healthy Thinking and Its Relation with Health-Promoting Lifestyle: A New Perspective in Clinical Psychology and Public Health
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Abstract
Background: Quality of life is determined by the lifestyle of individuals. If people have a healthy lifestyle, then they have a higher quality of life. What makes a person's lifestyle is the way he thinks. Therefore, if the thinking is healthy, the person's lifestyle will be healthy, and if the thinking is unhealthy, the person's lifestyle will also be damaged, which will reduce the quality of life.
Methods: The research method was mixed method in two quantitative and qualitative phases. The research method in the qualitative phase was customary qualitative content analysis, in which the data analysis process was based on the approach of Granheim and Ladman. In the quantitative phase, the psychometric properties of the research scale were measured. This research was conducted from 2016 to 2021 in Iran. The statistical population in the qualitative section was all scientific texts in the form of articles, books and dissertations that were extracted from scientific databases such as ScienceDirect, PubMed, Elsevier, Ebsco, Sid, Magiran.
Results: Indicators of intellectual thinking have been mentioned as research results, which are the main components of the new model of thinking. Moreover, the level of thinking was mentioned and Cognitive distortions, cognitive bias, and perceptual errors were mentioned as sources of harm and error.
Conclusion: Intellectual thinking has been mentioned as healthy thinking, which is the main factor of a health promotion lifestyle because healthy lifestyle improves the quality of life of people, which is one of the indicators of public health. Therefore, a higher quality of life can be achieved from the model of healthy thinking, which is a new perspective on promoting public health.
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34. Lei Y, Yucong D (2021). Trusted service provider discovery based on data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, 31(1):3-19.
35. Bierly PE, Kessler EH, Christensen EW (2000). Organizational learning, knowledge and wisdom. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 13(6):595-618
36. Miao C, Qian S, Humphrey R (2020). Successful Aging in Small Enterprises: Entrepreneurship, Job Demands-Resources, and Health. Journal of Innovation Managemen, 8(2):11-5.
37. Najafi M, Soleimani A, Ahmadi K, et al (2015). The study of the effectiveness of couple emotionally focused therapy (EFT) on increasing marital adjustment and improving the physical and psychological health of the infertile couples. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil, 17(133):8-21.
38. Javidi, N, Ghanei M, Ahmadi K, et al (2021). Indicators of Sensory and Intellectual Thinking Based on Clinical Psychology and Islamic Perspective and their Role in Psychotherapy and Spiritual Health: Introducing a New Model of Thinking. J Relig Health, doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01192-y.
39. Najafi M, Soleimani AA, Ahmadi K, et al (2015). The effectiveness of emotionally focused therapy on enhancing marital adjustment and quality of life among infertile couples with marital conflicts. Int J Fertil Steril, 9(2):238-46.
40. Weststrate NM, Glück, J (2017). Hard-earned wisdom: Exploratory processing of difficult life experience is positively associated with wisdom. Dev Psychol, 53(4):800-814.
41. Javidi N, Fatahian Tehran H (2021). The Role of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) in Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Prevention. Disaster Med Public Health Prep, 10.1017/dmp.2021.107.
42. Ranjbaran R, Aliakbari M, Javidi N (2017). The role of coping styles in predicting job burnout in middle aged by controlling the gender variable. Iioab J, 7:231-6.
2. Ventegodt S, Merrick J (2003). Lifestyle, quality of life, and health. ScientificWorldJournal, 3:811-825.
3. Cooke RW. I (2004). Health, lifestyle, and quality of life for young adults born very preterm. Arch Dis Child, 89(3):201-206.
4. Bryndin EG, Bryndina IE (2016). Normalization of cognitive thinking by healthy lifestyle. ARC J Med, 1(2):1-6.
5. Pherson KH, Pherson RH (2020). Critical thinking for strategic intelligence. Cq Press.
6. Wolman R (2001). Thinking with your soul: Spiritual intelligence and why it matters. Richard N. Wolman, PhD.
7. Rafat F, Rezaie-Chamani S, Rahnavardi M, Khalesi ZB (2019). The relationship be-tween spiritual health and health-promoting lifestyle among students. Int J Adolesc Med Health, 33(4): 10.1515/ijamh-2018-0158.
8. Macleod AK, Moore R (2000). Positive thinking revisited: Positive cognitions, well‐being and mental health. Clin Psychol Psychother, 7:1-10.
9. Patel ZS, Casline E, Jensen-Doss A, Timpano KR (2021). Parent distress intolerance, repetitive negative thinking, and mental health service use. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev, 52(3): 365-375.
10. Earl A, Lewis Jr, NA (2019). Health in context: New perspectives on healthy thinking and healthy living. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 81(3): 1-4.
11. Green EC, Murphy EM., Gryboski K (2020). The health belief model. In The Wiley Encyclopedia of Health Psychology (eds K. Sweeny, M.L. Robbins and L.M. Cohen). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119057840.ch68
12. Evans M (2020). Psychoanalytic thinking in mental health settings. Routledge.
13. Keyes CL (2005). Mental illness and/or mental health? Investigating axioms of the complete state model of health. J Consult Clin Psychol, 73(3): 539-48.
14. Bhatt M (2020). Training of the spiritual dimension of health in India–an innovative ‘thought model’approach. Eur J Public Health, 30(Supplement_5):ckaa166-1168.
15. Taverna M, Berberat PO, Sattel H, Frick E (2019). A survey on the integration of spiritual care in medical schools from the German-speaking faculties. Adv Med Educ Pract, 10: 1009-1019.
16. Green C (2021). Nurses and patients’ perspectives on spiritual health assessment. J Relig Health, 60(1):122-133.
17. Lee JS, Lee SK (2020). The Effects of Health Promotion Programs for the Healthy Lifestyle in the Community Elderly: A Systematic Review. J Digi Converg, 18(4):371-80.
18. Bahabadi FJ, Estebsari F, Rohani C, et al (2020). Predictors of health-promoting lifestyle in pregnant women based on Pender’s health promotion model. Int J Womens Health, 12:71-77.
19. Carlson ED (2000). A case study in translation methodology using the health‐promotion lifestyle profile II. Public Health Nurs, 17(1):61-70.
20. Kim Y I (2011). Effect factors on health promotion lifestyle of shift work nurses. Korean J Occup Health Nurs, 20(3):356-64.
21. Helmond P, Overbeek G, Brugman D, Gibbs JC (2015). A meta-analysis on cognitive distortions and externalizing problem behavior: Associations, moderators, and treatment effectiveness. Crim Justice Behav, 42(3):245-62.
22. Gilroy JJ, Sutherland WJ (2007). Beyond ecological traps: perceptual errors and undervalued resources. Trends Ecol Evol, 22(7):351-6.
23. Berlin L, Hendrix RW (1998). Perceptual errors and negligence. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 170(4):863-7.
24. Kendall-Tackett K (2002). The health effects of childhood abuse: four pathways by which abuse can influence health. Child Abuse Negl, 26(6-7):715-29.
25. Green P (2020). Thinking within, across and beyond lifestyle paradigms: Later-life mobility histories and practices ‘in’Ubud, Bali. Ethnography, 21(2):241-260.
26. Renshaw TL, Rock DK (2018). Effects of a brief grateful thinking intervention on college students’ mental health. Ment Health Prev, 9:19-24.
27. Shahbazzadegan B, Samadzadeh M, Abbasi M (2013). The relationship between education of emotional intelligence components and positive thinking with mental health and self-efficacy in female running athletes. Procedia Soc Behav Sci, 83:667-671.
28. Vidourek RA, Burbage M (2019). Positive mental health and mental health stigma: A qualitative study assessing student attitudes. Ment Health Prev, 13:1-6.
29. DoughAbadi NM, Soleimani A, Javidi N (2016). The effectiveness of group-therapy intervention on quality of life and hope of women infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Galen Med J, 5(3):139-46.
30. Firth J, Ward PB, Stubbs B (2019). Editorial: Lifestyle Psychiatry. Front Psychiatry, 10:597.
31. Sternberg RJ, Halpern DF (2020). How to think critically about politics ... and anything else! In R. J. Sternberg & D. F. Halpern (Eds.), CT psychol, (pp.354–376). CambridgeUniversityPress.
32. MacCann C, Jiang Y, Brown LE, et al (2020). Emotional intelligence predicts academic performance: A meta-analysis. Psychol Bull, 146(2):150-186.
33. Mojtabavi H, Javidi N, Naviaux AF, et al(2021). Exploration of the epidemiological and emotional impact of quarantine and isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Adv Exp Med Biol, 1318:687-703.
34. Lei Y, Yucong D (2021). Trusted service provider discovery based on data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, 31(1):3-19.
35. Bierly PE, Kessler EH, Christensen EW (2000). Organizational learning, knowledge and wisdom. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 13(6):595-618
36. Miao C, Qian S, Humphrey R (2020). Successful Aging in Small Enterprises: Entrepreneurship, Job Demands-Resources, and Health. Journal of Innovation Managemen, 8(2):11-5.
37. Najafi M, Soleimani A, Ahmadi K, et al (2015). The study of the effectiveness of couple emotionally focused therapy (EFT) on increasing marital adjustment and improving the physical and psychological health of the infertile couples. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil, 17(133):8-21.
38. Javidi, N, Ghanei M, Ahmadi K, et al (2021). Indicators of Sensory and Intellectual Thinking Based on Clinical Psychology and Islamic Perspective and their Role in Psychotherapy and Spiritual Health: Introducing a New Model of Thinking. J Relig Health, doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01192-y.
39. Najafi M, Soleimani AA, Ahmadi K, et al (2015). The effectiveness of emotionally focused therapy on enhancing marital adjustment and quality of life among infertile couples with marital conflicts. Int J Fertil Steril, 9(2):238-46.
40. Weststrate NM, Glück, J (2017). Hard-earned wisdom: Exploratory processing of difficult life experience is positively associated with wisdom. Dev Psychol, 53(4):800-814.
41. Javidi N, Fatahian Tehran H (2021). The Role of Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) in Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Prevention. Disaster Med Public Health Prep, 10.1017/dmp.2021.107.
42. Ranjbaran R, Aliakbari M, Javidi N (2017). The role of coping styles in predicting job burnout in middle aged by controlling the gender variable. Iioab J, 7:231-6.
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 51 No 6 (2022) | |
| Section | Original Article(s) | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i6.9681 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Intellectual Model Health promotion lifestyle Clinical psychology Psychotherapy | ||
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How to Cite
1.
Javidi N, Ghanei M, Ahmadi K, Ahmadizadeh MJ, Ebadi A. Indicators of Intellectual Thinking as Healthy Thinking and Its Relation with Health-Promoting Lifestyle: A New Perspective in Clinical Psychology and Public Health. Iran J Public Health. 2022;51(6):1355-1363.
