<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Public Health">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Public Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-6085</Issn>
      <Volume>44</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>11</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Exposure Hazard to Bisphenol A for Labor and Particle Size Distribution at Polycarbonate Molding Plants</title>
    <FirstPage>783</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>790</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Yuchan</FirstName>
        <LastName>CHAO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Fashion and Cosmetology Design, Tung Fang Design Institute, Kaohsiung, Taiwan AND Dept. of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jinluh</FirstName>
        <LastName>CHEN</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Occupational Safety and Healthy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan, Taiwan.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Weinduo</FirstName>
        <LastName>YANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Tsunghan</FirstName>
        <LastName>HO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fusan</FirstName>
        <LastName>YEN</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>10</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: This research provides an insight into exposure information and particle size distributions of Bisphenol A (BPA), a common environmental hormone, at polycarbonate (PC) molding plants in southern Taiwan.

Methods: The inhalable dust sampler as IOM and the micro-orifice uniform deposition impactor (MOUDI) were used for samples collection to evaluate the level and particle size distribution of BPA in PC molding plants. All col-lected samples were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for BPA concentrations.

Results: BPA concentrations detected from the plant using optical grade PC material ranged from 32.28 to 44.97 &#x3BC;g/m3, which were significantly higher than BPA concentrations (16.16 to 19.39 &#x3BC;g/m3) detected from the plant using food grade PC material. Under working environment, the particle size distribution showed a single mode distribution, with a MMAD of 0.84&#x3BC;m and a GSD of 1.97. Emission of BPA increased during heating process and most of BPA particles deposited in the nasal cavity (63.37%), following by alveolus (30.7%), and trachea-bronchus (5.93%).
&#xD;

Discussion: It is of importance that proper personal protection should be taken upon the BPA particulates released during the molding process at PC molding plants.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3298</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/3298/3026</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
