Tehran University of Medical Sciences Iranian Journal of Public Health 2251-6085 38 4 2009 12 15 125 131 N Bekiroglu I Tanboga B Altinok B Kargul 2015 10 03 Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate oral health attitude and behavior of a group of Turkish children aged between 6-12 years. Methods: A sample of 139 children attending Marmara University Dentistry School (MUDS) Department of Pediatrics Den­tistry be­tween December 2002 to April 2003 was selected. Results: The mean age for girls was 8.82 yr (SD=2.06) and for boys was 8.87 yr (SD= 2.04). The reported age of starting tooth brushing was 4.5. 11.5 % of children declared that they changed their brush once a year, 38.8 % twice a year and 25.9% three times a year. 52.5% of children declared that they learned the principles of tooth brushing and the use of dental care prod­ucts from the MUSD Department of Pediatrics Dentistry dentists during their visits and 78% of those children have applied what they learned from them. Conclusion: It is found necessary to educate mothers of tooth brushing; since the children mostly receive their first training from their mothers. Besides, schools and kindergartens should provide oral hygiene instruction to parents and children. https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3161 https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/3161/2960