<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Public Health">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Public Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-6085</Issn>
      <Volume>40</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2011</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Examining the Relationship between Psychosocial Work Factors and Musculoskeletal Discomfort among Computer Users in Malaysia</title>
    <FirstPage>72</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>79</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>SA</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zakerian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>ID</FirstName>
        <LastName>Subramaniam</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: With computers rapidly carving a niche in virtually every nook and crevice of today's fast-paced society, mus&#xAD;culoskeletal disorders are becoming more prevalent among computer users, which comprise a wide spectrum of the Ma&#xAD;laysian population, including office workers. While extant literature depicts extensive research on musculoskeletal dis&#xAD;orders in general, the five dimensions of psychosocial work factors (job demands, job conten-tment, job control, com&#xAD;puter-related prob&#xAD;lems and social interaction) attributed to work-related musculoskeletal disorders have been neglected. This study exam&#xAD;ines the aforementioned elements in detail, pertaining to their relationship with musculoskeletal disor&#xAD;ders, focusing in particu&#xAD;lar, on 120 office workers at Malaysian public sector organizations, whose jobs require intensive computer usage.
Methods: Research was conducted between March and July 2009 in public service organizations in Malaysia .This study was conducted via a survey utilizing self-complete questionnaires and diary. The relationship between psychosocial work fac&#xAD;tors and musculoskeletal discomfort was ascertained through regression analyses, which revealed that some factors were more important than others were.
Results: The results indicate a significant relationship among psychosocial work factors and musculoskeletal discomfort among computer users. Several of these factors such as job control, computer-related problem and social interaction of psychoso&#xAD;cial work factors are found to be more important than others in musculoskeletal discomfort.
Conclusion: With computer usage on the rise among users, the prevalence of musculoskeletal discomfort could lead to unneces&#xAD;sary disabilities, hence, the vital need for greater attention to be given on this aspect in the work place, to alleviate to some extent, potential problems in future.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/3068</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/3068/2867</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
