<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Public Health">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Public Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-6085</Issn>
      <Volume>36</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2007</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The Comparative Study of Obesity among Mothers with Different Ethnic Groups in Northern IRAN</title>
    <FirstPage>71</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>76</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName>GR Veghari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName>AR Mansourian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: To evaluate the prevalence of obesity and some related factors in the villages around Gorgan which is a multi-racial and capital city of Golestan Province, northern Iran. 
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with 2854 women participated. Interviewers recorded the data using the question&#xAD;naire. Subjects were weighed on scales and had their height, waist, and hip circumferences. Economic status was categorized based on 10 consumer items considered necessary for modern-day life (Low &gt;=3, Moderate = 4-6 and Good= 7-10). Three ethnic groups were compared in this study: Fars (native), Turkman and Sistani. This study carried out in rural area of Golestan Province in 2004.
Results: Body Mass Index (BMI) in ranges of (25-29.9), (30-39.9) and (&gt;=40) was observed in 28.3%, 15.9% and 0.5% of the subject, respectively. The frequency of BMI over 25 among Fars(native), Turkman and Sistani mothers was 64.3%, 43.4% and 32.9%, respectively and statistical differences was significant (P&lt; 0.02). In 39.1% of these women, the Waist to Hip Ratio (WHR) exceeded 0.8 and the index was higher in Turkman women compared with other groups. The frequency of economic status was 34.7%, 50.8% and 55.9%, respectively, without any significant difference. The preva&#xAD;lence of obesity in literate women was significantly higher than in illiterate women (P&lt; 0.04).
Conclusion: Obesity is a common health problem among women in the rural areas of Gorgan and this abnormality is var&#xAD;ied among three different ethnic groups in this region.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2109</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/2109/2090</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
