<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Public Health">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Public Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-6085</Issn>
      <Volume>49</Volume>
      <Issue>7</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Omitting ALND Is Not Safe for a Cohort of Early-Stage Breast Cancer Patients with 1-2 SLNs Macro-Metastases and Breast-Conserving Therapy: A Single-Center Retrospective Study</title>
    <FirstPage>1262</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>1268</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Xiangyu</FirstName>
        <LastName>WANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Yinqi</FirstName>
        <LastName>GAO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Oncology, Capital Medical University Electric Power Teaching Hospital, Beijing, 100073, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Xue</FirstName>
        <LastName>YANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Xiangyi</FirstName>
        <LastName>KONG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Zixing</FirstName>
        <LastName>WANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Yi</FirstName>
        <LastName>FANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jing</FirstName>
        <LastName>WANG</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>04</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>14</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: Omitting axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) is recommended for early-stage breast cancer patients with 1-2 sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) macro-metastases and breast-conserving therapy. However, it is not safe for part of patients, so it is significant to find risk factors and develop a predictive model of non-SLNs metastases in breast cancer patients with 1-2 SLNs macro-metastases and breast-conserving therapy.
&#xD;

Methods: This retrospective study enrolled 228 breast cancer patients with 1-2 SLNs macro-metastases who underwent ALND and breast-conserving surgery between Jan 2012 and Dec 2017 at Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Chi-square test and backward stepwise binary logistic regression were used to find factors that influenced non-SLN metastases, then a predictive model was formulated and obtained its area under the curve.
&#xD;

Results: Tumor pathologic invasion size, number of positive SLNs and ALN status on imaging was associated with non-SLNs metastases. The predictive model was also formulated based on these three factors to assess and the area under the curve of model was 0.708.
&#xD;

Conclusion: We developed a predictive model to assess the high-risk cohort of patients of non-SLNs metastases which can be an auxiliary tool for doctors.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14639</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/14639/6851</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
