<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Public Health">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Public Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2251-6085</Issn>
      <Volume>46</Volume>
      <Issue>8</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">A Cross-sectional Assessment of Health-related Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease</title>
    <FirstPage>1046</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>1053</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Miguel &#xC1;ngel</FirstName>
        <LastName>GARCIA-GORDILLO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain. AND Dept. of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Daniel</FirstName>
        <LastName>COLLADO-MATEO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Extremadura, C&#xE1;ceres, Spain</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Pedro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rufino OLIVARES</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Instituto de Actividad Fisica y Salud, Universidad Autonoma de Chile, Talca, Chile  AND Higher Institute of Physical Education, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jos&#xE9; Carmelo</FirstName>
        <LastName>ADSUAR</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain AND  Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Extremadura, C&#xE1;ceres, Spain</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Eugenio</FirstName>
        <LastName>MERELLANO-NAVARRO</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Instituto de Actividad Fisica y Salud, Universidad Autonoma de Chile, Talca, Chile</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of mortality characterized by progressive airflow obstruction and inflammation in the airways, which has an impact on health-related quality of life. The EQ-5D-5L is one of the most used preference-based, health-related quality of life questionnaire. The objective of this study was to provide normative values of EQ-5D-5L for Spanish people suffering from COPD.

Methods: Data were extracted from the Spanish National Health Survey (2011/2012). Overall, 1130 people with COPD participated in this survey. The utility index of EQ-5D-5L and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score were defined by gender, region, and age.

Results: Mean (SD) EQ-5D-5L utility index and VAS score for Spanish people with COPD were 0.742 (0.309) and 60.466 (21.934) respectively. In general, men reported better health status than women. Ceiling effect of the whole sample was 30.35%.

Conclusion: The current study provides normative values of EQ-5D-5L for Spanish people affected by COPD. Ceiling effect was high and better results were observed in men compared with women.

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&#xA0;</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/10603</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/download/10603/5250</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
